Introduction: Suicide is one of the problems of mental health in recent decades has been increasing. According to this would be understanding and predicting factors in suicidal thoughts and behaviors students understand the positive aspects of adaptive helped them. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between quality of life, spirituality and resilience with suicidal ideation in students of Kermanshah Razi Faculty of Social Sciences.

Methods: The study was descriptive and correlation. The study sample included students Faculty of Social Sciences University of Kermanshah, where a sample of 200 students was selected from among them cluster sampling method. Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation for data collection, quality of life, Resilience Scale, and spiritual experiences were used. For data analysis, statistical indicators, mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation and regression analysis were used.

Findings: The results showed that quality of life and spirituality resilience there is a significant negative correlation with suicidal thoughts. Multiple regression analysis showed that variables can predict prediction thoughts of suicide.

Conclusion: So it can be concluded that the recognition of psychological problems in understanding and thinking about suicide, they play an important role.