@article{ 
author = {SayedNari, Tahereh Sadat and Ranjbaran, Zeinab Sadat and Ghasempeyvandi, Mohammadhossi},  
title = {Components of body and soul health in practical behavior of Hazrat Zahra (SalAmollAh’alayh)}, 
abstract ={Introduction: The body and soul in human being have a very strong relationship with each other, and the disturbance and illness of each may affect another. From the perspective of Islam, the health of the body and soul has a significant effect on human perfection and excellence. Considering the importance of this issue, the aim of this study was to state that the practical behavior (sireh) of Hazrat Zahra (SalAmollAh’alayh (S)) is as a superior model in this regard. Methods: The current research investigated the narrations related to Hazrat Zahra's (S) sireh in the importance of health and its components using descriptive method. Findings: The components introduced for body health included observing eating habits, adequate sleep, physical activity and personal health. The components of soul health consisted of learning education, having job and responsibility, worshipping, having an artistic spirit, attention to fitness, importance of recreation and relaxation as well as trying to get married and form a family. Conclusion: By modeling these components in personal and social life, one can have a better and healthier life. Moreover, having both physical and soul health provides a healthy family and consequently, a healthy society, ultimately leading to material and spiritual progress and reaching pure life (hayat- e- tayebeh).},  
Keywords = {Hazrat Zahra (SalAmollAh’alayh), Body health, Soul health, Components, Sireh},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {7-17}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-172-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-172-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Ansari, Masomeh and SaedMoucheshi, Sholeh and Hamzehei, Ronak and Tairi, Fariba and Khaledian, Mehr},  
title = {Relationship of religious activities with physical and mental health of nursing and midwifery students}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Health has four physical, mental, social and spiritual dimensions of which spiritual dimension is the most important. Given that maintaining these four dimensions of nursing students as important components of mental health will be effective on their professional improvement in health care organizations. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between religious activities with physical and mental health of nursing and midwifery students of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences in 2019. Methods: The sample of this descriptive-analytical study was 184 nursing and midwifery students of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, and the research tool was a "Ware & Sherbourne Health Survey" questionnaire containing 36 closed-ended questions. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22 using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Pearson correlation coefficient, independent t-test and one-way ANOVA. Findings: In the present study, there was no significant relationship between physical health with religious activity and its components (P>0.05). There was a significant relationship between mental health and religious activity and its components (P=0.000). No significant relationship was found between religious activity and its components, physical health and mental health with gender, educational level, history of mental disorder, marital status and age, but they had a significant relationship with students' semester. Conclusion: Considering the "average" level of mental health of students as well as the direct and significant relationship between mental health with religious activity and its components, it is necessary to plan for the promotion of spirituality among nursing and midwifery students.},  
Keywords = {Spiritual activities, Physical health, Mental health, Nursing and midwifery students},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {18-26}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-194-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-194-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {AdinehSalarvand, Razieh and RezaeiJamalouei, Has},  
title = {Gratitude to God and spiritual intelligence affecting the increase of frustration tolerance for Iranian students}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Gratitude to God and spiritual intelligence can be considered as effective factors to increase the frustration tolerance. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of gratitude to God and spiritual intelligence on frustration tolerance of students of Tehran universities. Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, 348 students (according to Cochran's formula) were selected from all State and Azad Universities in 2018 through simple random sampling. Data were collected using “Frustration Discomfort Scale” (Harrington, 2005), “Gratitude to God Scale” (Krause, 2006), and “Spiritual Intelligence Scale” (King, 2007). Pearson correlation and multivariate regression tests were applied for data analysis. Findings: The findings showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between individual’s frustration tolerance with gratitude to God and spiritual intelligence. Moreover, combination of these two factors predicted 88% of the variance in frustration tolerance among students. Conclusion: According to the results, it is recommended to pay special attention to the religious and spiritual factors in universities for enhancing students’ frustration tolerance and their psychological health.},  
Keywords = {Frustration tolerance, Gratitude to God, Spiritual intelligence},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {27-34}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-187-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-187-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Nikzad, Abbas},  
title = {Studying the religious and non-religious sciences}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Religious and non-religious sciences are among the topics in science and religion. The question that arises is whether sciences can be categorized into religious and non-religious ones? Is there basically non-religious science? Or conversely, is there religious science? Can all sciences be divided into religious and non-religious? For example, can it be said that whether there are religious and non-religious physics, medicine, psychology and economics? Methods: In this study, it has been attempted to suggest the best theory about religious and non-religious sciences by referring to religious texts, performing rational analyses, examining different approaches, receiving positive points and rejecting unacceptable points. Findings: One approach is that there are both religious and non-religious sciences and all sciences can be divided into religious and non-religious. Another approach is that there is basically no secular science, and all are religious sciences. Conclusion: The main area of this division of the human sciences has a special meaning. In this area, the religious and non-religious sciences can be further discussed. However, in other fields this division is not justified. In other respects, of course, the role of religion in some of the fundamentals and strategies cannot be ignored.},  
Keywords = {Science, Religious Sciences, Non-religious sciences, Human sciences},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {35-44}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-148-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-148-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Seyyedkalan, SM and MalekiAvarsin, S},  
title = {Explaining the idea of social health based on the view of the Holy Qur’an (Al-Kahf-oriented Surah)}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Social health as a fundamental and key element in the improvement, excellence and effective performance of any society has a major role; therefore, addressing this area in religious-oriented analyses can improve the social health status of the community. Methods: This descriptive-analytical study applied the interpretive sources of the Holy Qur’an. Findings: According to the provisions of the Surah Al-Kahf, man's attainment of eternal bliss is in the shadow of belief in God and of doing decent deeds in human societies, namely, the purity of intention to do things and not to make a partner in doing the decent deeds is the basis of seeing God, leading to the sustainable social health. Social security is the crystallization of mercy and manifestation of divine mercy; therefore, any society which does not enjoy human security will not have divine mercy and social health. Most importantly, the social security has served as the basis for the realization of social health and justice. Conclusion: As a result, social health with its dimensions (social activities, social well-being, how social communication, interpersonal communication, social support, satisfaction and participation in social roles) has been found in Kahf Surah with sincerity and without shirk. Public policymakers in the provision of social health should pay attention to the teachings of the Qur'an on social health to social justice as the foundation and social security for its survival.},  
Keywords = {Qur’an, Social health, Social security, Social justice, Kahf Surah},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {45-54}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-127-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-127-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {AbediMiandeh, Zaman and Moosavi, Seyyed Jafar},  
title = {Relationship between spiritual intelligence and organizational health among the staff of the University of Medical Sciences and Department of Sports in Babol}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Considering the importance of community health and the leading organizations in this field, investigating organizational health and related factors such as spiritual intelligence is of increasing importance. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual intelligence and organizational health among the staff of two important State health departments. Methods: The statistical population in this descriptive correlational study was staff of Babol University of Medical Sciences and Department of Sport and Youth. A total of 356 individuals were selected by using full census sampling method and Morgan table. Data were collected through Spiritual Intelligence and Organizational Health questionnaires. Their face validity was confirmed by the respective professors and their reliability was 0.84 and 0.90 based on Cronbach's alpha, respectively. To analyze the hypotheses, Pearson correlation analysis and independent t-test were applied in SPSS 24. Findings: The staff of the Departments of Medical Sciences and Sport had a high average of spiritual intelligence (3.9 and 4.1) and organizational health (4 and 3.8, respectively). There was a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and organizational health of all staff (r= 0.436, P<0.01). There was no significant difference between organizational health and spiritual intelligence of the total staff of these two organizations. Conclusion: Given the importance of spiritual intelligence and organizational health in human resource management and the relationship between them, the development of pre-service and in-service training programs should be considered so that these two leading organizations in health should be the model for other organizations.},  
Keywords = {Spiritual intelligence, Organizational health, Human resource management, Medical sciences, Department of Sport and Youth},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {55-62}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-192-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-192-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Tabibi, Alireza and ZamaniyanNajafabadi, Fatemeh},  
title = {Mental health development strategies from the perspective of the Qur’an}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Mental health has recently become one of the most important issues in the field of health and psychology. However, divine schools have always been concerned with the criteria of human growth and health. In the same way, Qur’an, the essence of the revelation school, has not only considered both humans’ physical and spiritual aspects, but also it has provided some approaches in the emotional, behavioral and cognitive levels. So, the aim of the present study was to investigate the Qur’anic strategies for developing the mental health. Methods: This analytical-descriptive study reviewed some verses concerning strategies for development of mental health. For this purpose, some verses as well as psychological achievements were also used. Findings: Regarding Qur’anic verses, some factors including faith in the Origin and Ma’ad (resurrection) (accompanied with its cognitive and behavioral effects), modesty, thinking, self-knowledge, divine love, empathy, effective communications and so on would affect mental health. Moreover, the present study took Ma’ad into account much more in terms of its evolutional aspect. Conclusion: The Holy Qur'an, which presents itself as the guide of man to salvation, considers man to have two material and spiritual dimensions. Since mental health represents a kind of mental balance, it encompasses all aspects of human existence and coordination of one's needs. Therefore, it can be said that the Qur’an considers a person healthy, who can balance between physical, mental and spiritual needs, ultimately leading to his satisfaction. The current study has shown that in the Qur'an's view, the nearest enjoy the highest levels of mental and spiritual health; thus, it is suggested that scientific and research centers should provide more context for familiarity with Qur'an.},  
Keywords = {Qur’an, Strategies, Mental Health, Spiritual balance},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {63-75}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-153-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-153-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {RezakhaniMoghaddam, Hamed and Asadi, Abdollah and Hamidvand, Adil},  
title = {Studying the characteristics of health educator and learner based on Islamic teachings: A narrative review}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Individual education is a two-way communication that requires proper observation from both learner and educator to create a targeted and successful relationship. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of educator and learner in health education programs based on Islamic teachings. Methods: This narrative review study was conducted through studying the Islamic reliable sources and teachings of the prophet and Imams regarding health and well-being in 2018. The sources used for this study included first-hand resources, religious books and relevant articles in authoritative scientific databases including Magiran, Noormages and SID from 1998 to 2018. The used keywords were Islam, health, education, learning and education. Findings: Based on the findings, the educator's characteristics included praising, respecting the personality of individuals, specialty and commitment, practicing on the given teachings, observing justice in education, piety, observing order and awareness and so on. Moreover, the learner's characteristics were careful listening, seriousness, taking notes, respecting to educator, practicing on what was learned, consulting and so on. Conclusion: From the Islamic point of view, the characteristics of educator and learner include cultural, moral and social principles. In the Holy Qur’an, God has set traits for educators and learners, and in fact, has not left them in teaching and learning without principles and guidance. It is suggested that the educator and learner’s characteristics should be provided for them in the form of booklets based on Islamic teachings before teaching.},  
Keywords = {Islam, Health education, Health educator},
volume = {5},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {76-83}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-205-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-205-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Jafari, Marzieh and Rezaei, Mohse},  
title = {Measuring and comparing the ethanol level in traditional and industrial vinegars in Halal food industry}, 
abstract ={Introduction: The amount of alcohol in food samples is very important from the point of view of toxicology and religion. Due to the frequent use of vinegar in the food industry and the possibility of alcohol in the final product during alcoholic and acetic acid fermentation processes, the present study measured the amount of vinegar ethanol in industrial and traditional samples. Methods: To measure the amount of alcohol in vinegars, the samples were diluted and filtrated, then injected into a gas chromatography. In order to investigate the effect of time on the amount of alcohol production and conversion, the measurements were carried out at different time intervals. Findings: Some amounts of alcohol were found both in industrial and traditional vinegar. The alcohol percentage was higher in traditional than industrial vinegars. Conclusion: The high alcohol content of traditional vinegars compared to the industrial ones can be related to the difference in the methods of preparation of these two types of vinegars. Moreover, since over time, there is a significant difference in the amount of alcohol in vinegar, in the preparation of any type of industrial vinegar, especially traditional, it is necessary to optimize the supply time of the final product in order to minimize the percentage of alcohol. This is important especially for traditional vinegars, which are mostly made at home without the supervision of relevant organizations.},  
Keywords = {Alcohol, Traditional vinegar, Industrial vinegar, Halal food industry},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {7-12}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-193-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-193-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {AshrafianAmiri, Hasan and Rabiee, Seyed Mozafar and Kabir, Mohammad Javad and Tahmasbi, Bahram and Momtahen, Reza and NasrollahpourShirvani, Seyed Davoud and Rayatzadeh, A and Ramezani, H},  
title = {The viewpoints of managers and executors regarding the use of traditional medicine in the Iranian family physician program}, 
abstract ={Introduction: For many years, the promotion and development of traditional medicine along with modern medicine has been the main focus of the WHO. In Iran, traditional medicine is not provided at the executive level of the health system. The aim of this study was to determine the viewpoints of managers and executors regarding the use of traditional medicine in the Iranian family physician program (FPP). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted by holding 16 panels of experts in the winter of 2017. The research population including 481 managers and executers of the implementation of the urban family physician program in 28 cities of Fars province were selected by census. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. Data were entered in Excel and analyzed in SPSS 23 at the significant level of p<0.05. Findings: Among the 481 subjects, 56.5% were male and most of them had a bachelor's degree. The familiarity level of 64.9% of people with traditional medicine was very low and low, 28.3% moderate as well as 6.8% high and very high. The mean viewpoint of the subjects was 2.98±0.7 in 5. The highest level of attitude was about avoiding haste and positive effect of empowerment. The lowest level of individuals’ attitude was regarding adequate supervision of traditional medicine providers and family physicians having the necessary knowledge and skills. There was a significant difference between age, level and field of study, residence and occupation of people with their familiarity and attitude toward the use of traditional medicine (P<0.05). Conclusion: This study showed that the familiarity level of people with traditional medicine was low, and their attitude was moderate. Therefore, it is essential to implement the intervention programs.},  
Keywords = {Traditional medicine, Use of traditional medicine, Managers’ viewpoints, Managers' attitude, Family physician},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {13-22}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-181-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-181-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {AmrollahiBuiki, Atefeh and Farokhzad, Pegah},  
title = {Spirituality and mental health, the role of spiritual intelligence index in predicting religiosity and life satisfaction: A cross-sectional study}, 
abstract ={Introduction: The spirituality is a complex index with multiple dimensions. Spirituality and religion are an important source for achieving a sense of meaning and purpose of life. Previous studies have shown that some structures of religiosity are associated with the severity of the symptoms of mental disorders. On the other hand, this structure can be associated with spiritual intelligence and life satisfaction. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of spiritual intelligence index in predicting religiosity and life satisfaction. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, in the form of a research based on a correlation design, from October 2017 to May 2018, among the students of Azad University, North Tehran Branch, 237 students were estimated based on Cochran’s formula and were selected based on cluster sampling method and after confirming the necessary criteria, they entered into the study process. Three questionnaires of spiritual intelligence, religiosity and life satisfaction were completed by the participants at one time. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and regression tests using SPSS 21. Findings: The results indicated that there was a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and the four dimensions of religiosity (all P's= 0.01). Moreover, a significant relationship was observed between four dimensions of spiritual intelligence and life satisfaction (all P's= 0.01). In addition, spiritual intelligence predicted 0.212% of the variance of religiosity and 0.042% of the variance of life satisfaction. These two indicators explained 0.255% of the changes in spiritual intelligence. Conclusion: The findings of the present study suggest the role of spiritual intelligence in predicting religiosity and life satisfaction in students. These results can be correlated to clinical implications in the development of preventive and therapeutic interventions.},  
Keywords = {Spirituality, Satisfaction, Religiosity, Spiritual intelligence},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {23-30}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-203-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-203-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Azimi, Mohamm},  
title = {Content analysis of teaching books on Qur\'an in all elementary schools based on the components of the health system}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Elementary period is one of the most important periods and plays a vital role in acquainting students with religious beliefs, especially Qur'an teaching. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the content of textbooks teaching Qur'an in all elementary schools based on the components of the health system. Methods: In this descriptive study, the content analysis method was used. The statistical population of the current study was all textbooks teaching Qur'an in the elementary schools during academic year of 2018-2019. The research tool was "Shanon Entropy". Findings: The results of “Shannon Entropy” content analysis of all 6 textbooks teaching Qur'an in the elementary schools showed that the component related to mental health had the highest frequency (n=212), and the lowest frequency (n=2) was related to the environment. Conclusion: In analyzing the content of all textbooks teaching Qur'an, the components of mental health and nutritional health are central in health system transformation; however, paying attention to the environmental health, physical activity, safety accidents, control and prevention of diseases, high-risk behaviors and disabilities is not desirable, and these components need to be considered by the authorities and authors of textbooks.  Hence, planning and compiling courses and supplementary books related to the Qur'an and Qur'anic concepts and its components during elementary periods are recommended for teachers who teach these technical courses including Qur'an, Qur'anic concepts and components of the health system.},  
Keywords = {Health education, Health promotion, Qur'an teaching, Health system, Elementary school},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {31-41}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-210-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-210-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Khosravi, Zeynab and Farokhzad, Pegah},  
title = {The role of spirituality and self-efficacy in predicting happiness and mental health: A cross-sectional study}, 
abstract ={Introduction: The relationship between the complex index of spirituality and psychological constructs such as mental health is supported by research. However, the role of spirituality in predicting the psychological indicators in Iranian society has not been addressed. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of spirituality and self-efficacy in predicting happiness and mental health. Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional study conducted in a correlational design. The data of this study were collected during the academic year of 2017-2018. Totally, 242 students were estimated using Cochran formula and selected based on the cluster sampling method and entered into the study process after obtaining the necessary criteria. Participants completed four questionnaires of spirituality, happiness, self-efficacy and mental health at one period of time. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and regression tests using SPSS 21. Findings: The results showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between spirituality and its four dimensions with self-efficacy (P's all = 0.01). There was also a significant negative relationship between spirituality and its four dimensions with mental health hazards, physical health dimension, anxiety dimension, social dimension and depression dimension (P's all= 0.01). Moreover, there was a significant relationship between spirituality index and its dimensions with happiness (P's all= 0.01). In addition, spirituality and self-efficacy predicted 29% and 36% of happiness variance, respectively. Besides, spirituality and self-efficacy predicted 26% and 30% of mental health variance, respectively. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicated that the role of spirituality and self-efficacy in predicting happiness and mental health. These findings can be combined with clinical implications in formulating preventive and therapeutic interventions. Performing a clinical trial to benefit from spirituality-based interventions can be a good way to do further study.},  
Keywords = {Happiness, Mental health, Self-efficacy, Spirituality},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {42-49}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-204-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-204-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Abdolmaleki, Milad and Zareei, Amir and Kanani, Bahareh and Zareei, Sirv},  
title = {Studying the relationship between job satisfaction and spiritual health of nurses working in the selected treatment centers of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Job satisfaction refers to people's cognitive, emotional, and evaluative responses to their job. Spiritual health defined as the inner and satisfying feeling associated with constructive communication with oneself and others and the transcendent existence within the specific cultural framework of any society, leading to meaningful life and death. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between job satisfaction and spiritual health of nurses. Methods: In this descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study, the statistical population was all nurses of the selected hospitals of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, and among them 110 nurses were selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using Paloutzian and Ellison’s spiritual well-being scale (SWBS) and Minnesota job satisfaction questionnaire (MSQ) and analyzed through descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (independent data, Pearson and ANOVA) using SPSS 22. Findings: Results showed that there was a direct and significant relationship between nurses' spiritual health and job satisfaction (P<0.05). Average scores of spiritual health and job satisfaction of nurses were 86.42 and 48.86 with standard deviation of 18.56 and 14.59, respectively, indicating an evaluation above the average level. There was a significant relationship between the type of employment, years of service, age and gender with job satisfaction (P <0.05). Conclusion: There was a positive and significant relationship between job satisfaction and spiritual health as the dimensions of spiritual health of nurses increased, their job satisfaction enhanced, too. Therefore, health officials should take the necessary decisions to control various factors affecting job satisfaction and also provide short-term training courses to increase the knowledge and spiritual health of employees.},  
Keywords = {Nurse, Job satisfaction, Spiritual health, Hospital, Kurdistan},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {50-57}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-207-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-207-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {JafarianAmiri, Seyedeh Roghayeh and Zabihi, Ali and QanbariQalehsari, Mojtab},  
title = {Factors affecting nurses\' support of the patient and professional ethics: A review study}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Patient’s support is one of the most controversial issues of nursing profession in recent decades. Observing the standards of professional ethics in nursing practice leads to improvement of nursing services, which needs to be considered seriously in order to improve patients' well-being. Nurses face a number of challenges to support patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting nurses' support of the patient and professional ethics. Methods: In this review study, the key words of professional ethics, patient’s support, nursing staff, hospital and hospitalized patients were searched in SID, Magiran, Iran Medex, Google Scholar and PubMed. The studies were reviewed in two stages based on inclusion and exclusion criteria so that the title and abstract were firstly reviewed, and the whole article was secondly reviewed. Finally, 28 articles were selected in the study. Findings: The environmental-organizational, individual-care and managerial factors were identified as effective ones on patient’s support and professional ethics. Responsibility of nurses, lack of time and work pressure of nurses, shortage of personnel, lack of nurses' support, nurses' inadequate knowledge of support role, medicocracy, limited communication, support risks and lack of motivation were the most important factors influencing nurse’s support of the patient and professional ethics. Conclusion: Several factors affect the nurse's support of the patient and professional ethics. These factors include environmental-organizational, individual-care and managerial factors. Therefore, in order to facilitate patient’s support and observe the professional ethics of managers, the health planners and nurses should pay more attention to these areas.},  
Keywords = {Professional ethics, Patient’s support, Nursing staff, Patient},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {58-65}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-217-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-217-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Arefian, Mohsen and Taghavi, Seyed Mohammad Rez},  
title = {Construction and Validation of Trust in God Questionnaire Based on Islamic Resources}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Different levels of trust in God have been introduced in both religious sources and experimental research as one of the components of mental health promotion. In this regard, the present study aimed to construct and validate the Trust in God Questionnaire (TGQ) based on Islamic sources. Methods: For this purpose, after extracting the items from the Holy Quran and religious sources, with the cooperation of 15 experts in religious and academic sciences, 16 items were selected in several stages. To evaluate the psychometric properties of this questionnaire, 150 students of Jahrom University participated in this study. Islamic-Iranian Gratitude Questionnaire (IIGQ) and Attachment Scale (AS) were used to check the validity. Findings: The reliability of TGQ was evaluated by two methods of retesting a sample of 40 people at 2-week intervals and internal consistency, the reliability coefficients were 0.87 and 0.82, respectively. Correlation coefficients between TGQ with IIGQ and AS were 0.55 and -0.58, respectively (p<0.001). Exploratory factor analysis identified three factors, which were called “Good impression and Trust”, “Satisfaction with fate” and “Operational Trust”, respectively. Moreover, the results of the present study showed that the scores of all items of TGQ were significantly correlated with the total score and all subscales with each other and with the total score. Conclusion: Therefore, the TGQ is psychometrically appropriate and reliable for measuring the three levels of trust.},  
Keywords = {Trust in God, Trust in God measurement, Questionnaire, Validation, Islamic psychology},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {66-75}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-206-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-206-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Emami, Tahere and Abdollahzadeh, Has},  
title = {Conceptual Structure of the Physical Dimension of Spiritual Care Based on verses and narrations with Emphasis on Chronic Physical Diseases}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Spiritual care is one of the treatment methods used with spiritual intervention to improve patients both physically and mentally. Many studies have been done on the role of spiritual care in improving the physical and mental well-being of chronic physical patients. The present study aimed to find out the conceptual structure of the spiritual dimension of spiritual care based on verses and narrations to obtain this conceptual structure and adapt it to chronic physical diseases (cancer and chronic kidney disease). Methods: This study was conducted as a qualitative content analysis. In the current study, the verses and narrations that were most consistent with the concept of spiritual care were extracted, then the research categories were identified and coded. The unit of analysis in this research was the theme. Findings: The results of the study showed that based on the coding in the physical category of spiritual care and chronic physical illness, 13 coding concepts and 4 categories were obtained. Findings included nutrition (6 concepts), sleep (2 concepts), observing hygiene (2 concepts) and healthy recreation (3 concepts). Conclusion: Inferred verses and narratives suggested that the physical dimension of spiritual care (nutrition, sleep, healthy recreation and observing hygiene) can be used as behaviors that are effective in the treatment of chronic physical illnesses. Medical policymakers should pay attention to religious teachings to ensure the health of chronically ill patients.},  
Keywords = {Spiritual care, Conceptual structure, Verses and narrations, Chronic physical diseases},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {76-86}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-213-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-213-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Aziznejadroshan, Parvin and ShakerZavardehi, Fatemeh},  
title = {Effect of reciting Qur’an on improving the health of mother and infant}, 
abstract ={Introduction: The birth of a premature infant as a stressful event and severe emotional crisis disrupts the functioning of parents and endangers the physical and mental health of mothers. Muslim mothers tend to recite the Holy Qur’an in such circumstances. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Qur’an recitation on improving the health status of mother and infant. Methods: In this review study, by using SID, Magiran, Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct databases, the keywords including mother, infant, Qur’an recitation and health in Persian and English were searched in studies published from 2010 to 2020. Out of 243 titles obtained during two stages of review based on inclusion and exclusion criteria including reviewing a) the title and abstract and b) the whole article, 15 articles were finally selected for the current study. Findings: The articles used in the present study were categorized as clinical trial (11), review (1) and qualitative (3) articles. The focus of the studies was on the effect of reciting Qur'an on various aspects of maternal and preterm infant health. According to the studies, reciting Qur'an for infant stabilized physiological parameters, reduced pain level and facilitated comfort and growth levels of infant. For mother, it declined stress, anxiety, depression and pain, improved physical, mental and psychological characteristics as well as empowered mother to play her role and control stressful life situations. Conclusion: Recitation of the Holy Qur’an is suggested as one of the powerful strategies in meeting the health needs and accelerating the improvement of mothers and infants.},  
Keywords = {Qur’an recitation, Mother, Infant, Health},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {87-95}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-212-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-212-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Mahmoudian, Ahmad and MoradizadehFard, Sina and Mosavizadeh, Ruhollah},  
title = {Study of psychiatrists’ attitudes in Esfahan City towards cognitive and psychological effects of depressed patients participated in religious mourning}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Nowadays, 121 million people all around the world suffer from depression and they are about 11% of all patients. Mourning is a behavioral process which changes bereavement affected by culture as well as spiritual and religious beliefs. Although the mourning is an appropriate alternative to face insights and values, it might be a threat for people’s health in dealing with new challenges. In answering to this question, the current study evaluated the psychiatrists’ views regarding to clinical treatment with patients and awareness of the physiopathology of depression on the effects of mourning ceremony in symptoms of the disease dimension as well as cognitive, spiritual and adaptive dimensions. Methods: In this descriptive-survey study, the population was 104 psychiatrists of Esfahan City, selected through purposive and convenience methods. Considering the pandemic conditions of COVID-19, through virtual mode, the valid questionnaire was sent to the participants and the responses were received. After entering the data into the computers, it was analyzed using SPSS 21 via statistical methods like X2 (chi-square test) and T-test. Findings: The attitudes of the participants about the general effects of religious mourning ceremonies on patients with depression were positive. Totally, 53.9% of psychiatrists believed that religious mourning ceremony had good effects on symptoms of depressed patients. Moreover, 64.4, 71.7 and 58.9% agreed on its positive spiritual, cognitive and adaptive effects in patients. The difference in scores between male and female psychiatrists on the effects of religious mourning was not significant. Conclusion: According to the findings of this and related studies, it seems that generally, concern about patients’ participation in spiritual-political program is not in accordance with their culture and it is not necessary to forbid them to participate.},  
Keywords = {Attitude, Psychiatrists, Depressed patients, Mourning},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {96-105}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-226-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-226-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Esfahani, Seyyed Abdollah and Falahian, Parvaneh and Mohammadi, Farahnaz},  
title = {Validation of Sanadi-Rejali Medical Hadiths of Uyun Akhbar Al-Ridha (A.S.)}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Uyun Akhbar Al-Ridha as a precious heritage has been revered by Muslims and scholars. In addition, the scientific and Rejali validation, positive features of hadith writing and use of thirty-three well-known hadith sources have marked this work. The aim of this study was to evaluate the Sanadi-Rejali validity of medical hadiths in Uyun book as one of the methods of understanding and criticizing these hadiths. Methods: The main question of this descriptive, analytical and narrative study was to evaluate the Sanadi-Rejali validity of medical hadiths in Uyun book and to reach their validity percentage as one of the methods of understanding and criticizing these hadiths. In the current study, the data related to the validation of Sanadi-Rejali medical hadiths of Uyun Akhbar Al-Ridha were collected using Dirayat al-Noor software through narrative, descriptive, analytical and statistical methods. Findings: The innovative achievement of the ongoing study was the discovery of 53 medical hadiths in Chapter 28 of the first volume and Chapters 31 and 33 of the second volume including 39 (73.58%) musnad and valid hadiths, 6 (11.32%) musnad and correct ones and 8 (15.09%) musnad and weak hadiths. Moreover, the present study found 354 (71.65%) reliable narrators, 13 (2.63%) less reliable narrators and 127 (25.70%) unknown narrators of the medical hadiths in this book. Conclusion: The medical narrations of Uyun book have the Sanadi-Rejali validity with more than two-thirds of the narrations and narrators. The Sanadi-Rejali invalidity with less than one-third of the narrations and narrators of Uyun’s medical hadiths is inevitable although it is not the complete cause of the weakness in issuing hadiths and their contents.},  
Keywords = {Validation, Sanadi and Rejali, Medical hadiths of Uyun Akhbar Al-Ridha},
volume = {5},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {106-113}, 
publisher = {4},
url = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-228-en.html},  
eprint = {http://iahj.ir/article-1-228-en.pdf},  
journal = {Islam And Health Journal},  
issn = {9}, 
eissn = {10}, 
year = {2020}  
}